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U.S. Voters Choose Congress as Republicans Defend Both Chambers

All 435 House seats and 35 Senate contests are on the ballot, while control of either chamber could affect oversight of the Trump administration.

Updated 2 min read
Voters enter a polling station in Salina, Kansas, on Election Day / EconoTimes.ai
Voters enter a polling station in Salina, Kansas, on Election Day / EconoTimes.ai

As U.S. voters choose Congress on Nov. 3, USAGov says the election will decide which party controls each chamber for two years; AP says control of either could affect oversight of President Donald Trump’s administration.

The Federal Election Commission (FEC) lists Nov. 3 as the regularly scheduled date for the federal general election. USAGov says all 435 House seats are up for election in a midterm year. Senate terms are staggered, with about one-third of the chamber elected every two years, USAGov says; AP reported 35 Senate contests this year. The staggered cycle means the full Senate is not elected at once.

Republicans held both chambers before voting, The Guardian reported. AP put the party’s Senate edge at 53-47 and counted 219 House members caucusing with Republicans, with two vacancies.

AP said Democrats needed net gains of four Senate seats and three House seats to take control. Reuters reported Oct. 25 that Democrats needed four seats in each chamber, giving the outlets different House thresholds. EconoTimes earlier detailed the congressional control question facing voters.

The Guardian and AP described the contest as a test of Trump’s second presidency. Both outlets said the president’s party typically loses congressional seats in midterm elections.

At a rally in Salina, Kansas, on Sunday, Trump urged supporters to treat the election as a personal test. “I really want you to pretend I’m on the ballot,” AP reported him saying.

AP reported that more than 57 million people had cast ballots by Monday, Nov. 2, ahead of Election Day. Reuters reported Oct. 25 that debt-ceiling and government-funding battles were likely in 2027 regardless of the election result.

AP said it could not predict when control would become clear this year. In 2022, the outlet called the Senate result four days after Election Day and the House result eight days later.

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