China’s October Inflation Slowdown and New Stimulus: What to Expect
Overview
In October, China's consumer prices rose at the slowest pace in four months, while producer price deflation worsened, underscoring ongoing economic struggles. To counter this, China's National People's Congress approved a $1.4 trillion package on Friday to address local government debt. However, direct economic injection was limited, leaving analysts skeptical about immediate improvements in demand and pricing.
October Price Data
The National Bureau of Statistics reported that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.3% year-over-year, down from 0.4% in September, falling short of analyst predictions. Core inflation (excluding food and fuel) saw a modest increase of 0.2%, up from 0.1% in September, reflecting mild consumer spending.
Economist Bruce Pang noted that October’s “Golden Week” holiday affected the perceived impact of recent stimulus, with expectations for gradual CPI growth. Meanwhile, China’s central bank has hinted at further rate cuts in early 2025 to encourage spending.
Producer Price Deflation Deepens
Producer prices, a marker of factory inflation, fell by 2.9% annually in October, hitting the largest drop in nearly a year. Key sectors like petroleum, coal processing, and automotive manufacturing experienced intensified deflationary pressures.
Outlook for Economic Support
Despite Friday’s stimulus approval, some analysts are concerned about the limited measures to spur consumption. Finance Minister Lan Foan announced additional policies, including tax breaks for housing, aiming to stabilize core industries like real estate, where 70% of Chinese household wealth is concentrated.
The road to economic recovery is likely to be gradual, with further support anticipated for 2025.
For further reading, check out these sources:


U.S. Dollar Steadies Near October Lows as Rate Cut Expectations Keep Markets on Edge
Gold and Silver Surge as Safe Haven Demand Rises on U.S. Economic Uncertainty
BoE Set to Cut Rates as UK Inflation Slows, but Further Easing Likely Limited
Oil Prices Rebound as Trump Orders Blockade of Sanctioned Venezuelan Tankers
Chinese Robotaxi Stocks Rally as Tesla Boosts Autonomous Driving Optimism
Japan Exports to U.S. Rebound in November as Tariff Impact Eases, Boosting BOJ Rate Hike Expectations
Asian Fund Managers Turn More Optimistic on Growth but Curb Equity Return Expectations: BofA Survey
Asian Stocks Edge Higher as Tech Recovers, U.S. Economic Uncertainty Caps Gains
Silver Prices Hit Record High as Safe-Haven Demand Surges Amid U.S. Economic Uncertainty
RBA Unlikely to Cut Interest Rates in 2026 as Inflation Pressures Persist, Says Westpac
Austan Goolsbee Signals Potential for More Fed Rate Cuts as Inflation Shows Improvement
EU Delays Mercosur Free Trade Agreement Signing Amid Ukraine War Funding Talks
Asian Currencies Slip as Dollar Strengthens; Indian Rupee Rebounds on Intervention Hopes
Dollar Holds Firm Ahead of Global Central Bank Decisions as Yen, Sterling and Euro React
South Korea Warns Weak Won Could Push Inflation Higher in 2025
Oil Prices Steady in Asia but Headed for Weekly Loss on Supply Glut Concerns
New Zealand Business Confidence Hits 30-Year High as Economic Outlook Improves 



