Eleven counties are expected to hold nonbinding separation votes during 2026, The Independent reported Oct. 25; if each measure passes, counties approving similar measures would rise to 44 from 33.
The votes are advisory and would not change state borders by themselves. Organizers’ plan calls for Illinois lawmakers to consent to a split before Congress considers a new state. The Independent reported that Loret Newlin, director of Illinois Separation, viewed the referenda as an initial step toward creating a new state.
Newlin told NBC Chicago that state leaders do not consider concerns from other parts of Illinois. She said recent county additions in western Illinois show the effort has support beyond rural and southern areas.
Madison County approved a similar measure in 2024, and about 73% of Iroquois County voters backed one, The Independent reported. Dave Stopher, who helped bring the Madison County measure before voters, told NPR he hoped its passage would draw attention in Springfield and Cook County. The 11 votes are scheduled for 2026.
