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Australia's employment growth to slow down by end of 2015

Australia's total employment fell 5.1k in September, below market expectations for a 9.6k rise. Estimates ranged from 0k to +20k which is reasonable given the volatility in the monthly employment series. Total employment has grown 230.1k (or 2.0%yr) in the year to September, in line with the print for the year to August. 

The mix was soft with a 13.9k fall in full-time employment (128.9k or 1.6%yr) and an 8.9k rise in part-time employment (101.2k or 2.9%yr).

Westpac highlights the following two key issues: 

  • Firstly, a pullback in the participation rate is seen, from the July high of 65.1% to 64.9%, it is still well up on the 2014 low of 64.5%. This suggests that recent changes to government policy with regards to job searching for those on unemployment benefits may indeed be having a lasting impact of job seeker numbers. 

  • Secondly, following the volatility in the original data in August/September 2014 it appears that something more like the historical seasonality returned in 2015.
The Job Index suggests that the pace of employment growth of the country is set to moderate over the next few months, while the participation rate continues to track at a higher level than observed earlier. As such, employment growth is seemed to be slowing to around 1¾%yr/1½%yr by end year with the unemployment rate peaking around 6.3%, foresees Westpac.

  • Market Data
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