Malaysia’s government secured parliamentary backing for its 2027 budget through an agreement with Bersatu lawmakers and other MPs, while Bersatu’s leader said the deal did not signal an election pact with Pakatan Harapan in Melaka.
The Confidence and Supply Agreement (CSA) was signed at Parliament House on Oct. 29, national news agency Bernama reported. Bernama said signatories committed to support the Supply Bill 2027, also known as Budget 2027.
Bernama reported that the agreement involved support for government initiatives such as a two-term limit for the prime minister and separating the attorney-general and public prosecutor roles. Free Malaysia Today (FMT) described those reforms as measures the MPs had sought.
Bersatu president Muhyiddin Yassin said his party would remain outside the government and retain its opposition role, Bernama reported. He told FMT that the parliamentary arrangement was separate from the question of whether Bersatu would form an election pact with Pakatan Harapan in Melaka.
FMT reported that speculation about a possible alliance followed a closed-door dinner in Melaka on Sept. 28 attended by leaders from both sides. The outlet also said participating MPs sought constituency development funding on terms matching allocations for government backbenchers. Muar MP Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman of MUDA told FMT the amounts had not been disclosed.
Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim framed the CSA as a way to keep the government on a stable course while carrying out Budget 2027, Bernama reported, citing his Facebook post. CNA cited a 2021 agreement between then-Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob’s government and Pakatan Harapan as an earlier example of this type of arrangement.
For the Melaka election, nomination day is Saturday, Oct. 31, followed by early voting on Nov. 10 and polling on Nov. 14, according to the Election Commission of Malaysia. Parliament’s calendar schedules committee debate on Budget 2027 to begin Monday, Nov. 2, and does not list a date for the final vote.

