Chinese startup DeepSeek’s AI Assistant has surpassed ChatGPT to become the top-rated free app on Apple’s (NASDAQ:AAPL) U.S. App Store. Powered by the DeepSeek-V3 model, touted as one of the most advanced open-source AI systems, the app has gained rapid popularity since its launch on January 10, according to Sensor Tower.
This milestone challenges perceptions of U.S. dominance in AI and raises questions about the effectiveness of Washington’s tech export controls aimed at limiting China’s access to advanced chips for AI development. Despite these restrictions, DeepSeek researchers claim their AI model was trained using Nvidia’s (NASDAQ:NVDA) H800 chips, with training costs reportedly under $6 million.
Although these claims have faced scrutiny, they suggest that DeepSeek used less advanced and more cost-efficient technology to achieve world-class performance. This has prompted U.S. tech leaders to reevaluate the impact of export controls targeting China’s AI capabilities.
Founded in Hangzhou in 2023, DeepSeek emerged in the wake of Baidu’s (NASDAQ:BIDU) launch of China’s first large-language AI model. While numerous Chinese companies have since developed AI systems, DeepSeek is the first to be recognized globally for matching or surpassing leading U.S. AI models.
The rise of DeepSeek underscores China’s growing influence in the AI sector and highlights the startup’s ability to compete on a global scale, despite geopolitical challenges and technological restrictions.
This breakthrough reinforces the increasing competitiveness of Chinese AI technology and has left a significant impression on Silicon Valley. DeepSeek’s success story could reshape global AI dynamics, paving the way for further innovation and competition.