European companies remain committed to share buybacks, with Barclays forecasting continued momentum in 2025. In 2024, STOXX 600 firms announced approximately €290 billion in buybacks, marking the third-highest volume ever recorded.
The energy sector led the charge, achieving a record-high 11% market cap (MCap) in buybacks, followed by tech at 4.3% MCap and financials at 2.5% MCap, slightly below last year. Over the past three years, share buybacks have consistently reduced MSCI Europe’s overall share count, contributing a 1.9% yield to the STOXX 600 and accounting for 40% of total shareholder yield.
Barclays highlighted buybacks as a critical strategy amidst Europe’s uncertain economic climate, impacted by weak macroeconomic data, potential U.S. policy shifts, and risks tied to China. In 2024, buybacks represented 2% of trading volume on the STOXX 600, a figure steadily increasing since 2020.
With 75% of 2025 buyback programs yet to be executed, Barclays anticipates sustained activity. Earnings growth for the STOXX 600 is projected at 4% in 2025, aligning with continued buybacks but falling short of the IBES consensus of 8%.
As the Q4 2024 earnings season approaches, Barclays noted this period historically drives significant buyback announcements, averaging 36% of total annual policies compared to 21% in other quarters. This trend underscores the ongoing importance of buybacks in supporting European equity markets.
Adoption of strategic buyback initiatives will likely remain pivotal in offsetting economic challenges and sustaining shareholder value in the coming year.