With Shell and Chevron departing from two pivotal gas projects, Indonesia is poised to revitalize its flagging gas sector, aiming to double production by 2030, despite looming climate and financial challenges.
The Masela and Indonesia Deepwater Development (IDD) projects, estimated to cost $27 billion collectively, serve as test cases for Indonesia's commitment to attracting oil and gas investments and reversing its decade-long decline in output before climate change dampens fossil fuel demand.
However, these projects face significant challenges with the country's limitations on domestic gas prices, gas export restrictions, and the high costs of carbon capture and storage required to tackle global warming in new gas projects.
Just last month, Shell announced the sale of its stake in the Masela project to Pertamina, Indonesia's state-owned oil and natural gas corporation, and Malaysia's Petronas. Additionally, Chevron agreed to sell its stake in the IDD project to Italy's Eni.
Three years after the two majors expressed their intention to withdraw, completing these deals paves the way for the government to negotiate new terms for Indonesia's largest gas ventures following years of delays. Securing new investments is vital for Indonesia to achieve its ambitious goal of doubling gas production to 12 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) by 2030 to keep up with growing domestic demand.
Forecasts from the Institute for Essential Services Reform indicate an expected 19% surge in local gas demand from 2023 to 7.6 bcfd in 2030.
To prevent Indonesia from becoming a net gas importer by 2040, drastic measures must be taken to attract investments. Andrew Harwood, a research director at Wood Mackenzie, emphasizes the urgent need for these changes.
Once a top-five exporter of liquefied natural gas (LNG), Indonesia's LNG exports have dropped by half within the last decade, according to Kpler data. The country has not approved any major oil or gas project since 2016, affecting the expansion plans of BP's Tangguh LNG plant.
Photo: Krzysztof Hepner/Unsplash


Insignia Financial Shares Hit 3-Year High Amid Bain and CC Capital Bidding War
Infosys Shares Drop Amid Earnings Quality Concerns
Tokyo Inflation Cools in May, Supporting BOJ’s Cautious Rate Hike Path
Oil Prices Jump After New U.S. Strikes on Iran Raise Supply Concerns
Samsung Union Dispute Escalates Over Semiconductor Bonus Vote
European Stocks Rally on Chinese Growth and Mining Merger Speculation
Nikkei Hits Record High as AI Chip Stocks Power Japan Market Rally
Iran-U.S. Nuclear Talks Remain Unresolved as Strait of Hormuz Risks Keep Markets on Edge
U.S. Launches New Strikes on Iran as Trump Signals Peace Deal Uncertainty
European Stocks Rise as AI Optimism Offsets U.S.-Iran Tensions
Kentucky School District Secures $27 Million in Social Media Addiction Lawsuit Settlements
Home ownership is slipping out of reach. It’s time to rethink our fear of ‘forever renting’
South Korea to End Short-Selling Ban as Financial Market Uncertainty Persists
Oil Prices Set for Sharp Weekly Losses as U.S.-Iran Ceasefire Hopes Ease Supply Concerns
SoftBank Eyes Up to $25B OpenAI Investment Amid AI Boom
How the UK’s rollback of banking regulations could risk another financial crisis
Do investment tax breaks work? A new study finds the evidence is ‘mixed at best’ 



