DOJ Sues New York Over Immigration Law, Citing Federal Supremacy

The U.S. Justice Department has sued New York state officials, including Governor Kathy Hochul, over a law restricting cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. Attorney General Pam Bondi announced the lawsuit, which also names Attorney General Letitia James and DMV head Mark Schroeder, targeting the state’s “Green Light Law.”

The law bars New York from sharing vehicle and address information with federal immigration authorities and includes a “tip-off provision” requiring the DMV to notify individuals if their information is requested by immigration officials. The Justice Department argues this violates the U.S. Constitution’s Supremacy Clause, which establishes federal law as overriding state laws.

“This DOJ is prioritizing American citizens over illegal aliens,” Bondi stated, emphasizing stricter enforcement. The lawsuit, filed in federal court in Albany, seeks to prevent New York from enforcing the law.

Attorney General Letitia James vowed to defend the state’s position, arguing that New York laws protect residents and enhance public safety.

The lawsuit follows a similar Justice Department case against Illinois, challenging its TRUST Act, another law limiting cooperation with immigration enforcement. Bondi warned that states failing to comply with federal law could face similar legal action.

The Trump administration has intensified immigration enforcement, urging federal prosecutors to prioritize such cases. While the DOJ has threatened criminal charges against state and local officials resisting federal efforts, none have been filed to date.