Mega IPOs Like SpaceX and OpenAI Could Reshape S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 Portfolios in 2026 
Moody's Upgrades Argentina's Credit Rating Amid Economic Reforms 
Goldman Sachs Sees Stronger U.S. Dollar as Global Economic Gaps Widen 
US Futures Rise as Investors Eye Earnings, Inflation Data, and Wildfire Impacts 
Oil Prices Dip Slightly Amid Focus on Russian Sanctions and U.S. Inflation Data 
JPMorgan Sees Biotech Sector at Turning Point, Upgrades Top Pharma Stocks 
Spying, Southampton and economic pressure cooker of the ‘richest match in football’ 
AI-Driven Memory Chip Prices May Be Skewing U.S. Inflation Data, Fed Minutes Suggest 
Detroit’s high property taxes are driving a housing affordability crisis – how can city leaders bring down costs? 
Stock Futures Dip as Investors Await Key Payrolls Data 
Gold Prices Slide as Rate Cut Prospects Diminish; Copper Gains on China Stimulus Hopes 
Goldman Predicts 50% Odds of 10% U.S. Tariff on Copper by Q1 Close 
JPM Commodities research has raised their oil forecasts for 2018 based on better-than-anticipated compliance to supply quotas, the likelihood of the OPEC/NOPEC production cut accord being extended through 2018, and a solid rise in global oil demand next year.
As a positive current account oil exporter, RUB is the cleanest FX beneficiary of a bullish shift in oil prices and has added tailwinds of high rate carry and cleaner positions/cheaper valuations than earlier in the year that prompted our EMEA team to turn OW last month.
We like expressing leveraged bullish RUB views via EURRUB instead of USDRUB for three reasons:
a) The better insulation to higher Treasury yields / stronger dollar;
b) the dovish tinge to the October ECB may have trimmed upside risks to the Euro, and Italian elections next year could potentially even generate some alpha on short EUR crosses in 1H’18 by refocusing investor attention on European sovereign risks; and
c) The carry/vol ratios of EURRUB options significantly outstrip those in USDRUB (refer above chart).
RUB call spreads / at-expiry digitals are ideal formats to express leveraged views in given the weight of existing positions that is likely to sponsor a low volatility grind higher in the currency.
In addition, RUB risk reversals have been chronic underperformers this year, which is likely to continue in an environment of contained volatility and potentially stronger oil prices than we are budgeting for (hence outperformance of RUB calls on skews), so there is value in net earning premium by selling RUB puts for financing purposes even with highly asymmetric strike selections (refer above chart).
For instance, 6M 67 strike (1%OTMS) EUR put/RUB call at expiry digitals can be purchased vs. selling 6M 72 strike EUR call/RUB put at expiry digitals (6.4% OTMS, above 1-yr spot highs) @ - 6.2% / -4.2% (i.e. net premium intake) of equal EUR notional/leg (forward ref. 70.49).
