Since December 2015, the U.S. Federal Reserve has hiked interest rates five times; three times in 2017 alone, which has pushed the short-term interest rates higher. However, the increase of the U.S. Federal funds rate as well as the short-term interest rates was not met with a similar increase in the long-term rates, which increases the risk of yield curve inversion.
The above chart shows the difference between U.S. long-term rate (10-year) and short-term rate (2-year). The chart shows that the premium has fallen to just 51 basis points, which is the lowest level in more than a decade.
This is of high importance since the spread is widely accepted as one of the most reliable indicators of a coming recession. Every yield curve inversion was followed by a recession.
The U.S. Federal Reserve has announced plans for three more rate hikes in 2018 and if the long-term rates don’t start rising, such an increase would surely invert the yield curve.
Recently, Atlanta Fed President Raphael W. Bostic expressed similar worries.


RBA Raises Interest Rates by 25 Basis Points as Inflation Pressures Persist
BOJ Holds Interest Rates Steady, Upgrades Growth and Inflation Outlook for Japan
Bank of England Expected to Hold Interest Rates at 3.75% as Inflation Remains Elevated
Why Trump’s new pick for Fed chair hit gold and silver markets – for good reasons
South Africa Eyes ECB Repo Lines as Inflation Eases and Rate Cuts Loom
Gold Prices Fall Amid Rate Jitters; Copper Steady as China Stimulus Eyed
BOJ Rate Decision in Focus as Yen Weakness and Inflation Shape Market Outlook
RBI Holds Repo Rate at 5.25% as India’s Growth Outlook Strengthens After U.S. Trade Deal
Bank of Canada Holds Interest Rate at 2.25% Amid Trade and Global Uncertainty 



