The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has warned of a highly uncertain economic outlook due to rising trade and geopolitical tensions, emphasizing the need to strengthen UBS oversight. In its 2025 Financial Stability Report, the SNB cited global public debt near historic highs, stretched valuations in residential real estate, U.S. stocks, and corporate bonds as key risk factors that could magnify negative economic shocks.
The SNB noted that while the Swiss banking sector’s profitability improved in 2024—largely driven by UBS—regulatory weaknesses persist. Capital and liquidity buffers remain robust, contributing to financial system resilience, but further regulatory action is needed. The central bank backed recent proposals from the Swiss government aimed at crisis prevention, particularly targeting UBS, now Switzerland’s sole major bank after its 2023 acquisition of Credit Suisse.
Highlighting UBS’s exposure, the SNB stated that its loss potential under stress scenarios remains significant. It also endorsed a key government measure requiring UBS to deduct foreign subsidiary holdings from its Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital, calling it the “best solution” from a financial stability perspective.
The report reflects growing concerns about systemic risks in the global financial system and the outsized role of UBS in the Swiss economy. The SNB’s stance signals a push for tighter regulations to mitigate future risks amid uncertain global conditions.


U.S. Prosecutors Investigate Fed Chair Jerome Powell Over Headquarters Renovation
Trump Threatens 50% Tariff on Canadian Aircraft Amid Escalating U.S.-Canada Trade Dispute
Starmer’s China Visit Signals New Era in UK–China Economic Relations
Bank of Korea Expected to Hold Interest Rates as Weak Won Limits Policy Easing
U.S. and El Salvador Sign Landmark Critical Minerals Agreement to Boost Investment and Trade
Trump to Announce New Federal Reserve Chair Pick as Powell Replacement Looms
RBA Deputy Governor Says November Inflation Slowdown Helpful but Still Above Target
Bank of Japan Likely to Delay Rate Hike Until July as Economists Eye 1% by September
Jerome Powell Attends Supreme Court Hearing on Trump Effort to Fire Fed Governor, Calling It Historic 



