South Korea’s export growth slowed to its weakest pace in 14 months, climbing only 1.4% in November. Declining shipments to the United States and China, driven by mounting tariff uncertainties, underline intensifying trade pressures on the South Korean economy.
Tariff Uncertainty Clouds South Korea's Export Outlook
According to trade data released on Sunday, South Korea's export growth declined for four consecutive months in November, reaching its worst level in fourteen months. This was due to a decline in exports to both the US and China, driven by uncertainty surrounding tariffs, Reuters explains.
Following a 4.6% increase in October, exports from Asia's fourth-largest economy increased by 1.4% year-on-year in November, reaching $56.35 billion.
Annual export growth continued for the fourteenth month in a row, albeit at the slowest rate in the series thus far, falling short of economists' consensus predictions of a 2.8% gain (as reported in a Reuters poll).
In a recent statement, the soon-to-be president of the United States, Donald Trump, promised to levy a 25% tariff on goods imported from Mexico and Canada—a move that is likely to have an impact on South Korean businesses—and "an additional 10% tariff, above any additional tariffs" on China, the country's largest trading partner.
US and China Shipments Decline Sharply
After eight straight months of growth, shipments to China were down 0.6%, while shipments to the US plummeted 5.1%, marking their first decline since July 2023. The increase in exports to the EU was 0.9%.
Due to strikes at key auto parts suppliers and shipping delays caused by severe weather, automobile sales dropped 13.6%, their worst loss since June 2020, while semiconductor sales grew 30.8%, the smallest growth in 11 months, Investing.com points out.
"The government will team up with the private sector and utilise all available resources to export even a dollar more by the end of the year," said Ahn Duk-geun, Trade Minister.
South Korea's Imports See First Decline in Five Months
The 2.4% decline to $50.74 billion in imports was in contrast to the 1.7% increase the previous month and the 0.4% gain predicted by analysts. The drop occurred after a five-month absence.
In November, the nation's trade surplus widened to $5.61 billion, from $3.15 billion in October.


Asian Stocks Fall as Oil Prices Rise Ahead of US CPI Data
IMF Warns US Debt Crisis Needs Fiscal Action, Urges China to Boost Consumption
Asian Stocks Plunge as AI Chip Selloff Hits South Korea and Japan
China Resumes US Soybean Purchases After Trump-Xi Summit
Italy’s Meloni Warns US-Russia Diesel Deal Could Weaken Ukraine Sanctions
S&P 500 Futures Rise Ahead of US Inflation Data and Bank Earnings
Oil Prices Surge Above $106 After Deadly Saudi Airport Attack
RBA Signals More Rate Hikes as Inflation Risks Rise
Trump Defends Russian Diesel Deal Amid US Sanctions Backlash
Fed's Hammack Urges Faster Rate Hikes to Fight Inflation
China Bank Lending Rebounds in September, Beats Forecasts
Gold Prices Rebound as Dollar Weakens Ahead of US Inflation Data
Samsung, SK Hynix Shares Plunge as China Chip Competition Grows
Wall Street Falls as Hot US Inflation Fuels Fed Rate Hike Bets
US Inflation Surges in September, Raising Fed Rate Hike Bets
Fed’s Williams Sees One More Rate Hike in 2026, None in 2027
Wall Street Closes Lower as Bank Earnings and AI Concerns Weigh 



