BOJ Signals Possible December Rate Hike as Yen Weakness Raises Inflation Risks 
Fed Officials Split as Powell Weighs December Interest Rate Cut 
Kazakhstan Central Bank Holds Interest Rate at 18% as Inflation Pressures Persist 
New RBNZ Governor Anna Breman Aims to Restore Stability After Tumultuous Years 
BOJ Seen Moving Toward December Rate Hike as Yen Slides 
RBA Signals Possible Rate Implications as Inflation Proves More Persistent 
FOMC increased interest rates in March and June and increased its forecast from three rate hikes in 2018 to four rate hikes. June decision was unanimous. Current Federal funds rate - 175-200 bps (Note, all calculations are based on data as of 30th July)
- August 2018 meeting: Market is attaching 97 percent probability that rates will be at 1.75-2.00 percent, and 3 percent probability that rates will be at 2.00-2.25 percent.
- September 2018 meeting: Market is attaching 8.5 percent probability that rates will be at 1.75-2.00 percent, 88.7 percent probability that rates will be at 2.00-2.25 percent, and 2.7 percent probability that rates will be at 2.25-2.50 percent.
- November 2018 meeting: Market is attaching 8.1 percent probability that rates will be at 1.75-2.00 percent, 84.5 percent probability that rates will be at 2.00-2.25 percent, and 7.3 percent probability that rates will be at 2.25-2.50 percent.
- December 2018 meeting: Market is attaching 2.2 percent probability that rates will be at 1.75-2.00 percent, 29.2 percent probability that rates will be at 2.00-2.25 percent, 63.2 percent probability that rates will be at 2.25-2.50 percent, and 5.4 percent probability that rates will be at 2.50-2.75 percent.
- January 2019 meeting: Market is attaching 2 percent probability that rates will be at 1.75-2.00 percent, 26.6 percent probability that rates will be at 2.00-2.25 percent, 59.9 percent probability that rates will be at 2.25-2.50 percent, and 10.8 percent probability that rates will be at 2.50-2.75 percent, and 0.6 percent probability that rates will be at 2.75-3.00 percent.
The probability is suggesting,
- Since our last review a week ago, the probabilities have tightened for near and far months.
- The market is pricing the third hike for 2018 in September and pricing it with 97.3 percent probability compared to 85.7 percent a week ago.
- The market is pricing the fourth hike in December with 68.6 percent probability instead of 60.3 percent probability just a week ago.
