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Fitch Warns Nepal’s Economic Outlook Faces Risks Amid Social Unrest

Fitch Warns Nepal’s Economic Outlook Faces Risks Amid Social Unrest. Source: Bijay Chaurasia, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Nepal’s recent social unrest has raised concerns over the country’s economic stability, with global rating agency Fitch cautioning that ongoing risks may weigh on its fiscal outlook and credit profile.

According to Fitch, while calm has largely returned, the violent protests have already left a mark on Nepal’s short-term growth potential. The unrest disrupted normal business activity, reduced consumer spending, and weakened investor confidence, all of which are critical drivers of economic recovery.

The rating firm highlighted that prolonged instability could further strain Nepal’s fiscal health, potentially affecting its ability to manage debt and sustain creditworthiness. Economic slowdowns often impact government revenues through lower tax collections, while rising political and social tensions may also pressure public spending.

Nepal has faced multiple economic challenges in recent years, including sluggish growth, a heavy reliance on remittances, and rising external pressures. The latest unrest compounds these issues, creating additional uncertainty for investors and businesses. Fitch noted that confidence recovery will be key in restoring momentum, but the near-term outlook remains fragile.

Despite the risks, the agency suggested that stability measures and reforms could help mitigate long-term fallout. Maintaining fiscal discipline and implementing policies to support investment and growth will be essential to safeguard Nepal’s credit metrics.

The recent developments underscore the vulnerability of emerging economies like Nepal to political and social disruptions. As global investors monitor the region closely, Fitch’s warning serves as a reminder that sustained peace and stability are critical for economic resilience and credit stability.

With Nepal seeking to strengthen growth and attract foreign investment, addressing these risks promptly will be vital to protect its fiscal health and economic future.

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