Hong Kong plans to file a complaint with the World Trade Organization (WTO) over the recent 10% U.S. tariffs imposed on its goods, Chief Secretary Eric Chan announced Tuesday. Chan criticized the move, stating that the U.S. had "totally disregarded" Hong Kong’s status as a separate customs territory, calling it a clear violation of WTO rules.
The tariffs are part of broader trade measures by U.S. President Donald Trump targeting Chinese imports. Additionally, the U.S. Postal Service briefly suspended, then reinstated, inbound mail and packages from China and Hong Kong, causing disruptions for retailers and shipping firms. Chan described the U.S. policies as "mercurial" and unpredictable.
In another significant shift, the U.S. removed the “de minimis” exemption for packages valued under $800, aiming to curb the inflow of fentanyl and precursor chemicals. This decision is expected to impact Hong Kong’s role as a global trading hub, already weakened by Washington's 2020 revocation of its special trade status. The U.S. also mandated that Hong Kong exports be labeled as “Made in China,” erasing one of the city's key competitive advantages.
Hong Kong, historically recognized for its free-market policies, has faced increasing economic challenges following China’s imposition of a national security law in 2020, which strained U.S.-China relations. The latest trade restrictions add to tensions, with Hong Kong seeking WTO intervention to counter what it deems an unjustified policy shift.
As trade disputes intensify, Hong Kong's ability to maintain its global trade position remains uncertain. The city's challenge at the WTO marks another chapter in the ongoing U.S.-China economic standoff.