Japan's manufacturing activity contracted for the seventh consecutive month in January, according to preliminary au Jibun Bank data, as the purchasing managers' index (PMI) fell to 48.8 from December’s 49.6. The reading, below the forecasted 49.7, marks the largest contraction in 10 months, with levels below 50 indicating shrinking activity.
Production levels declined at the fastest rate since last April, while new orders fell at the quickest pace in six months. Economist Usamah Bhatti from S&P Global Market Intelligence noted, "Manufacturing new orders fell at the most marked rate since last July, and outstanding business reduced for the second successive month." Falling backlogs in both manufacturing and services suggest the current uplift in activity is driven by completing existing orders rather than new growth.
While the manufacturing sector struggled, Japan's services PMI surged to 52.7 in January, up from 50.9 in December, signaling robust expansion. Increased new business drove the growth, with service providers boosting employment levels to meet rising demand. Confidence levels in the services sector remained consistent with those seen at the end of 2024.
The composite PMI, which combines manufacturing and services activity, improved to 51.1 in January from 50.5 in December, reflecting the services sector's positive performance.
The data highlight contrasting trends in Japan's economy, with manufacturing facing headwinds while services benefit from rising demand. These figures will likely shape market expectations for Japan’s economic trajectory in the months ahead.


Asian Currencies Hold Steady as Middle East Tensions Offset Weaker US Dollar
Asian Stocks Slide as Chip Selloff Deepens Ahead of TSMC Earnings
US Stock Futures Hold Steady as Soft Inflation Data Eases Fed Rate Hike Fears
U.S. Imposes 25% Tariff on Select Brazilian Imports After Section 301 Trade Investigation
US Inflation Expected to Ease in June, but Fed Rate Hike Risks Persist Amid Middle East Tensions
Port of Los Angeles Posts Record June Cargo Volume as Importers Rush Ahead of U.S. Tariffs
ECB's Kocher Says No Inflation Spillover Yet From Iran Conflict, Warns Risks Remain
Nikkei Plunges 5% as AI Stock Selloff Spreads Across Asia
Asian Currencies Stay Rangebound as Middle East Tensions, Weak China GDP Weigh on Sentiment
China Q2 2026 GDP Misses Forecast as Weak Domestic Demand Offsets Export Strength
Oil Prices Rise as U.S. Strikes on Iran Raise Strait of Hormuz Supply Fears
Japan Core Inflation Seen Rising in June, Strengthening BOJ Rate Hike Outlook
UBS Boosts China Tech Bets, Adds Kuaishou and Meituan to Focus List
Asian Stocks Rally as Cooling U.S. Inflation Boosts Fed Rate Cut Hopes
South Korea Raises Interest Rates to 2.75% as Inflation and Weak Won Drive Tightening
Brazil Weighs IP Curbs, Patent Suspensions After New U.S. Tariffs
Oil Prices Set for Weekly Surge as U.S.-Iran Conflict Fuels Supply Fears 



