The Trump administration has placed approximately 60 senior officials at the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) on administrative leave amidst a global freeze on U.S. aid. This move, aligned with Trump's "America First" policy, follows allegations that some USAID activities sought to bypass executive orders, as stated in a memo by Acting Administrator Jason Gray.
The staff placed on leave include career officials in key positions overseeing energy security, water security, children’s education, and digital technology. Critics, such as former USAID China policy lead Francisco Bencosme, argue the decision undermines U.S. national security, shifting focus away from global threats like China and Russia.
The administration has ordered a 90-day pause on foreign aid to ensure alignment with its policy priorities, halting most programs except emergency food assistance. The State Department now requires double-layered approval for further waivers, with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio having the final say.
This action impacts billions of dollars in U.S. foreign aid. In fiscal year 2023, the U.S. provided $72 billion in aid, accounting for 42% of global humanitarian assistance tracked by the United Nations. Programs addressing HIV/AIDS, clean water access, healthcare, and children’s health face significant disruption.
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has urged the U.S. to reconsider exemptions to avoid weakening USAID's critical role. Refugees International President Jeremy Konyndyk warned that the freeze could permanently damage U.S. foreign aid operations.
USAID has not commented on the decision, which many are calling the "Monday afternoon massacre." The move reflects the administration's efforts to reshape federal agencies amidst claims of bureaucratic resistance during Trump’s first term.