Tokyo’s consumer inflation surged in April, reinforcing expectations that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) may raise interest rates sooner than anticipated. According to ING analysts, a sharper-than-expected rise in Tokyo’s core inflation has increased the chances of a BoJ rate hike as early as June.
Core consumer prices in Tokyo rose 3.4% year-on-year, up from 2.4% in March and exceeding the 3.2% consensus forecast. The overall consumer price index climbed 3.5%, signaling broad-based inflation, particularly in services and housing. The April data suggests that inflation may finally be reaching the sustainable levels the BoJ has long aimed for.
ING highlighted that this surge was partly due to more pronounced seasonal price hikes and resilient service-sector inflation. Despite a decline in fresh food prices, gains in education costs and housing signal persistent upward price pressures. Coupled with solid wage growth projected for the year, the inflation outlook appears robust.
While the BoJ is likely to hold interest rates steady at its upcoming May 1 meeting, due to uncertainty around U.S. trade and tariff policies, the prospect of a policy shift in the summer remains strong. ING maintains its base case for a July rate hike but notes that the probability of a June move is growing.
A potential rate hike would support yen appreciation, a move that could ease U.S. criticism of Japan’s weak currency. ING analysts believe the BoJ will act when external risks become clearer, enabling it to normalize policy without fueling international tensions.
The latest inflation print underscores the BoJ’s shift away from ultra-loose policy, signaling a new phase for Japan’s monetary stance amid rising price stability.


Asian Currencies Hold Firm as Dollar Rebounds on Fed Chair Nomination Hopes
Indonesian Stocks Plunge as MSCI Downgrade Risk Sparks Investor Exodus
Dollar Struggles as Policy Uncertainty Weighs on Markets Despite Official Support
U.S. Government Faces Brief Shutdown as Congress Delays Funding Deal
Why Trump’s new pick for Fed chair hit gold and silver markets – for good reasons
New York Fed President John Williams Signals Rate Hold as Economy Seen Strong in 2026
Fed Confirms Rate Meeting Schedule Despite Severe Winter Storm in Washington D.C.
ECB’s Cipollone Backs Digital Euro as Europe Pushes for Payment System Independence
Thailand Economy Faces Competitiveness Challenges as Strong Baht and U.S. Tariffs Pressure Exports
U.S. Prosecutors Investigate Fed Chair Jerome Powell Over Headquarters Renovation
Bank of Canada Holds Interest Rate at 2.25% Amid Trade and Global Uncertainty
Oil Prices Hit Four-Month High as Geopolitical Risks and Supply Disruptions Intensify
BOJ Holds Interest Rates Steady, Upgrades Growth and Inflation Outlook for Japan 



