China Expands University Enrollment to Boost AI and STEM Talent

China’s top universities are increasing undergraduate admissions to meet "national strategic needs" and advance AI, engineering, and other critical fields. The move aligns with Beijing’s push to strengthen its STEM talent pool and global AI competitiveness.

Peking University will add 150 spots in 2025 for information science, technology, engineering, and clinical medicine. Renmin University plans to expand by over 100 places, focusing on AI-driven innovation. Meanwhile, Shanghai Jiao Tong University will introduce 150 new slots for emerging industries such as AI, integrated circuits, biomedicine, and new energy.

These expansions follow the success of DeepSeek, a Chinese AI startup that has developed advanced AI models at a fraction of U.S. costs. Its rise is seen as a "Sputnik moment" for China, highlighting the country’s rapid progress in AI research and talent development. Analysts attribute this success to Beijing’s long-term investment in STEM education and U.S. visa restrictions limiting Chinese students’ access to American universities.

China’s push for AI education extends beyond universities. In December, authorities announced AI education would be introduced in primary and secondary schools to foster creativity, scientific curiosity, and digital skills. This initiative aligns with China’s national action plan to become a global education powerhouse by 2035, focusing on innovation and efficiency.

With AI and cutting-edge technologies shaping the future, China is positioning itself as a leader by expanding educational opportunities in these fields. By investing in homegrown talent, the nation is rapidly closing the gap with global AI leaders.