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Panama Blocks First Quantum Mine Visits Amid Ongoing Environmental Dispute

Panama Blocks First Quantum Mine Visits Amid Ongoing Environmental Dispute. Source: Photo by Per-Anders Pettersson/Getty Images

Panama’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry has denied authorizing visits to the shuttered Cobre Panama mine, rejecting First Quantum Minerals’ recent announcement of public site tours. In a statement shared Tuesday by Minister Julio Molto on X, the ministry clarified that “any entry of third parties to those facilities has been managed unilaterally by the company, without the participation or endorsement of the National Government.”

The Cobre Panama mine, once responsible for 1% of global copper production, has been closed since 2023 due to an environmental dispute between First Quantum and the Panamanian government. The ministry emphasized that the country is currently arranging a comprehensive audit to technically and objectively assess the mine’s condition and its environmental impact.

Officials raised concerns that allowing visits before the audit could compromise the neutrality and credibility of the evaluation process, particularly regarding the site's condition and remaining copper concentrate.

First Quantum’s announcement of a visit program sparked immediate backlash, with the government warning that such actions could mislead public perception and interfere with ongoing legal and environmental assessments. The Cobre Panama mine has been a focal point in Panama’s broader debate on mining regulations, national resources, and environmental protection.

The dispute underscores growing tensions between foreign mining interests and national sovereignty over environmental policy. As Panama prioritizes transparency and environmental accountability, any future developments at the Cobre Panama site will likely remain under close scrutiny.

This conflict could have broader implications for the global copper market, given the mine's significant output before closure. Investors and industry observers continue to monitor the situation as Panama proceeds with its independent review.

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