China imported no soybeans from the United States in September, marking the first time since November 2018 that shipments from the U.S. fell to zero. The decline comes as the ongoing trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies continue to weigh on agricultural exports. According to China’s General Administration of Customs, imports from the U.S. dropped from 1.7 million metric tons a year earlier to none, largely due to steep tariffs and a shift toward South American suppliers.
Analysts attribute the drop primarily to China’s high import tariffs on American soybeans and the exhaustion of old-crop supplies from previous harvests. “This is mainly due to tariffs. In a typical year, some old-crop beans would still enter the market,” said Wan Chengzhi of Capital Jingdu Futures.
Meanwhile, Brazil strengthened its dominance in the Chinese soybean market. Imports from Brazil surged nearly 30% year-on-year to 10.96 million tons in September, accounting for over 85% of China’s total soybean imports. Shipments from Argentina also rose sharply by 91.5% to 1.17 million tons, or 9% of total imports. Overall, China imported 12.87 million tons of soybeans in September, the second-highest monthly volume on record.
China has not purchased any soybeans from the current U.S. harvest, as buyers have opted for cheaper South American alternatives, aided by Argentina’s temporary export tax relief. Experts warn, however, that China may face a potential supply gap between February and April next year if trade talks with Washington fail to resume.
From January to September, China imported 63.7 million tons of soybeans from Brazil and 2.9 million tons from Argentina, both showing year-on-year growth. Despite September’s halt, China’s total U.S. soybean imports in 2025 reached 16.8 million tons, up 15.5% due to earlier purchases.


UK Employers Plan Moderate Pay Rises as Inflation Pressures Ease but Persist
Russia Stocks End Flat as MOEX Closes Unchanged Amid Mixed Global Signals
China Home Prices Rise in January as Government Signals Stronger Support for Property Market
Asian Currencies Hold Firm as Dollar Rebounds on Fed Chair Nomination Hopes
U.S. Eases Venezuela Oil Sanctions to Boost American Investment After Maduro Ouster
U.S. Stock Futures Slip as Markets Brace for Big Tech Earnings and Key Data
BOJ Policymakers Warn Weak Yen Could Fuel Inflation Risks and Delay Rate Action
Asian Markets Slide as Silver Volatility, Earnings Season, and Central Bank Meetings Rattle Investors
China Manufacturing PMI Slips Into Contraction in January as Weak Demand Pressures Economy
Oil Prices Slide Nearly 3% as U.S.-Iran Talks Ease Geopolitical Tensions
U.S. Government Faces Brief Shutdown as Congress Delays Funding Deal
U.S.–Venezuela Relations Show Signs of Thaw as Top Envoy Visits Caracas
IMF Forecasts Global Inflation Decline as Growth Remains Resilient
Starmer’s China Visit Highlights Western Balancing Act Amid U.S.-China Rivalry
Philippines Manufacturing PMI Hits Nine-Month High Despite Weak Confidence Outlook
Why Trump’s new pick for Fed chair hit gold and silver markets – for good reasons 



