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Canadians Vote Amid Sovereignty Fears and Economic Turmoil

Canadians Vote Amid Sovereignty Fears and Economic Turmoil. Source: La Presse Canadienne/Jacques Boissinot

Canadians are casting their ballots today in a historic election shaped by soaring living costs, U.S. President Donald Trump’s aggressive trade moves, and fears over national sovereignty. Months ago, Pierre Poilievre’s Conservatives seemed set for a landslide, holding a 20-point lead over Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s Liberals. However, Trudeau’s resignation in January 2025 after Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland quit sparked a political shift. Mark Carney, a former central banker, took over as Liberal leader and Prime Minister, quickly calling a snap election.

Carney reversed unpopular Trudeau policies, including the carbon tax, and positioned himself as the experienced leader needed to navigate Trump's economic threats. His campaign, centered on national unity, economic security, healthcare investment, and aggressive housing development, has resonated, pushing the Liberals to a narrow lead. Carney’s slogan, “Canada Strong,” aims to rally voters against Trump's calls for Canada to become the "51st state," while reinforcing Canadian independence.

Meanwhile, Poilievre has stayed focused on domestic economic frustrations, pledging tax cuts, spending reductions, carbon tax repeal, and tough-on-crime measures. His message of “Change” seeks to end what he calls “the lost Liberal decade.” However, his reluctance to directly address Trump’s threats has drawn criticism, potentially weakening Conservative momentum.

With polls tightening—Liberals leading by roughly 4%—voter choice hinges on whether Canadians prioritize resisting U.S. pressure or demand internal economic reform. Carney’s late surge and emphasis on safeguarding sovereignty could sway undecided voters, while Poilievre banks on frustration over affordability to deliver an upset. As ballots are cast, Canada’s future direction hangs in the balance.

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