Nippon Steel, Japan’s largest steelmaker, announced plans to invest nearly 870 billion yen (approximately $6.05 billion) to install electric arc furnaces at three of its domestic plants by fiscal year 2029. This strategic move aims to reduce the company’s carbon emissions and align with Japan’s broader decarbonization goals.
The Japanese government will support Nippon Steel’s green transformation with subsidies of up to 251 billion yen. The initiative is part of a nationwide effort to promote sustainable industrial practices and transition to low-carbon technologies in heavy industries such as steelmaking.
Electric arc furnaces are significantly more environmentally friendly compared to traditional blast furnaces, as they allow for steel production using recycled scrap metal and emit less CO₂. With this investment, Nippon Steel expects to add about 2.9 million metric tons of new steel production capacity, enhancing both sustainability and output.
The transition to electric furnaces marks a major milestone in the global steel industry's shift toward eco-friendly manufacturing. As climate change concerns intensify, major producers like Nippon Steel are under increasing pressure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and adopt cleaner technologies.
This investment is not only a commitment to environmental responsibility but also a strategic move to maintain competitiveness in a market where green steel is becoming a key differentiator. By embracing electric furnace technology, Nippon Steel positions itself as a leader in low-carbon steel production in Asia and globally.


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